Abstract: AI large-scale models, exemplified by GPT and DeepSeek, have had a profound impact on the global order. Extending the “system-lifeworld” theory to large language models not only reveals how two technological trajectories—closed-source hegemony and open-source cooperation—differently construct the global order, but also enables a paradigmatic shift of the theory from a critique of modernity to an interpretation of the global digital order.Closed-source large models epitomized by GPT are

Abstract：Algorithmic power has become a pivotal force in restructuring social relations and reconfiguring the parameters of individual security. Firms deploy algorithms to harvest, appropriate, and commodify personal data, converting these assets into profit while augmenting algorithmic agency. In the digital era, human security can be conceptualized as freedom from the fear of involuntary self-exposure, the fear of self-erosion, the scarcity of choice, and the scarcity of material resources. Al

Abstract: Artificial intelligence is becoming deeply embedded in economic development, social governance, and national security, accelerating the institutionalization of global AI governance. At the same time, the emerging governance landscape is characterized by increasing fragmentation of rules, high concentration of technological capabilities and resources, asymmetric governance capacities, and growing divergence in normative narratives. Global AI governance has taken on a multilayered and po

Abstract: At present, the global governance of artificial intelligence is facing structural challenges such as the fragmentation of governance mechanisms, the widening North-South gap in technological capabilities, the imbalance of discourse power, and insufficient coordination among multiple stakeholders. Promoting the benevolent application of AI and making it a public good rather than a tool for geopolitical competition has become a crucial issue in global governance. China has proposed a gov

Abstract: Artificial Intelligence is becoming deeply embedded into the global cyberspace governance architecture. With its capacity for high-efficiency data processing and risk detection, AI is transforming key dimensions of governance—ranging from operational effectiveness and actor configurations to procedural dynamics and institutional design. It is essential to recognize that human agency remains indispensable. AI lacks the capacity for normative reasoning and institutional foresight; its le

Abstract:Virtual currencies, characterized by anonymity, decentralization, and cross-border circulation, offer transformative potential as value media in the digital economy. However, in judicial practice, their ambiguous legal nature and divergent regulatory policies across jurisdictions have generated significant challenges in judicial disposition. Representative cases—including the U.S. Ripplelitigation, the “Blue Company” Bitcoin cross-border recovery case, and Jingmen’s “first virtual curre

Abstract:As a critical bridge between traditional finance and decentralized finance, stablecoins embody inherent tensions by attempting to combine the decentralization and borderless nature of cryptocurrencies with the stability of sovereign fiat currencies. While creating opportunities for financial innovation, they simultaneously pose significant regulatory challenges. From a comparative law perspective, the United States adopts a dual-track regulatory framework at the federal and state levels

Abstract: Global AI safety governance is advancing on multiple tracks simultaneously. Competition among developed countries for dominance in shaping safety and development agendas has heightened the risk of fragmented regulations, while countries of the Global South, with China as a prominent example, are promoting governance transformation through regulatory construction, platform establishment, and international cooperation. Although the Global South faces urgent needs for AI safety governance